Fatima Jinnah was born on July 31, 1893 in Karachi. His father’s name was Jinnah Poonja. His mother’s name was Mithibai. She was the youngest sister of Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah. Fatima Jinnah’s ancestors were residents of Thiawar in the state of Pakistan and India.
Ms. Fatima Jinnah Elementary Education
Fatima Jinnah received her early education at home. As a child, she used to play games of strength and strength. His elder brother, Muhammad Ali Jinnah, wanted him to teach in an English school. His parents enrolled him in primary school. After the death of his parents, Muhammad Ali Jinnah enrolled him in the Convent School Bandra in Bombay in 1902.
And she started living in the boarding house of the school. She graduated from this school in 1906 and went to Khandala, St. Patrick’s High School, Mumbai. In 1910, he matriculated from this school in the First Division. Privately, he passed the examination of the Cambridge Senator and in 1913. He was 20 years old at the time.
Dental Education and Carrier of Ms Fatima Jinnah
In 1919, he enrolled in Dr. Ahmad Dental College, Calcutta. In 1922, she obtained a three-year diploma “Diploma in Dentistry” and returned to Bombay with Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah. In 1923, he opened a dental clinic in Abdul Rahman Street, a predominantly Muslim area of Bombay. 1928, the Municipal Clinic has been held on Gargam Road with honorary honors, i.e. without pay. He started serving on an honorary stipend.
Attending The first Round Table Conference
In November 1930, the first Round Table Conference was held in London, where Fatima Jinnah accompanied Muhammad Ali Jinnah. In London, he observed the lives, powers and resources of the British people, charities, educational institutions, bookpoints, women’s and children’s centres. The Britain, he learned the political principles of freedom of expression, women’s rights, freedom of the press, freedom of thought and respect for the rights of others.
Political Activity of Ms Fatima Jinnah
Until 1934, the names of Muhammad Ali Jinnah and Fatima Jinnah were on the London voters’ list.
Talking about her political activities, Fatima Jinnah said, “I started participating in politics when I was a child, from 1935 she started attending the meetings of the Muslim League and the Congress.
A meeting of the All India Muslim League was held in Patna, where a Muslim Women Sub-Committee was formed. There were 29 women. Fatima Jinnah was elected from Bombay Province. In March 1946, the Muslim Women Sub-Committee of Delhi formed the Muslim Women Students Federation.
Care taking of Brother Muhammad Ali Jinnah
When Quaid-e-Azam fell ill, Fatima Jinnah stayed awake at night and took care of him . When he passed away, he said, “Even after his death, my humble service is as dedicated to the nation as it was in his lifetime, and I am sure that you will be my helper and helper.” After the promulgation of the 1956 Constitution, he insisted that general elections should be held on time and that the people should be the real source of power.
On August 14, 1957, sensing the tension in the country, he said that Pakistan was not created so that a few people hungry for power and wealth could make it a place to achieve their desires and interests, but the purpose of establishing this country was to bring about social justice, equality, brotherhood, welfare, development, peace and tranquility.
1965, the presidential election and Ms Fatima Jinnah
Field Marshal General Ayub Khan set aside January 2 , 1965 for the presidential elections and became the president of the Convention League. The alliance of his opposition parties was named as the Combined Opposition Party. The opposition nominated Fatima Jinnah as its presidential candidate.
He outlined the salient points of his presidential manifesto: Fatima Jinnah and Muhammad Ayub Khan, besides two independent candidates for the presidency, M. Kamal and M. Bashir Ahmed, were also two independent candidates for the presidency.
Fatima Jinnah Loss Election 1965
On January 2 , 1965, the presidential election was held in which General Muhammad Ayub Khan won with 49,951 votes and Fatima Jinnah got 28,691 votes against him.
Commenting on the Tashkent Declaration after the Indo-Pak war of September 1965, he said that the Tashkent Declaration was a sign of the lack of insight in our rulers.
Ms Fatima Jinnah’s Death mystery
She died on 9 July 1967 at her residence in Qasr Fatima, Karachi. He was buried in the premises of Quaid-e-Azam’s mausoleum.
But history also tells us that he was martyred by a suicide bombing.
